Ethnohistory 2005 52(1):47-80; DOI:10.1215/00141801-52-1-47
Duke University Press
Capitalizing on Complicity: Cargo Cults and the Spirit of Modernity on Bali Island (West New Britain)
Andrew Lattas
University of Newcastle
Abstract.
Using the cargo cult movement of Dakoa on Bali Island (West New Britain),
this article explores the relationship between history and the other forms of
human time articulated in cult practices, beliefs, and myths of origins. This
relationship often entails the collapsing of historical time into biographical
time. It involves Dakoa's cult taking up Western notions of kingship and the
Christian figures of God, Jesus, and Mosesall of whom are merged with
the heroic structure of traditional myths. New mythological figures have
emerged who encompass multiple identities and who resurface at key historical
moments so as to give a mythicmagical quality to the transformative processes
of government, mission, and commerce. Many of the cult's new important spirit
beings are extensions of the cult leader Dakoa, whose personhood embodies a
history and provides a model for a new, pacified Melanesian self capable of
reincorporating the globalizing processes of modernity.

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Copyright 2005 by American Society for Ethnohistory